2020 Volume 5 Issue 2 Supplementary
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SPIRITUALITY AND RELIGION: A COMMENTARY


Nadereh MEMARYAN‎, Habib MOHAMMAD NEJAD CHAVOOSHI‎
Abstract

The present article provides a commentary on spiritual and religious concepts ‎within the belief-cultural context of Iran, which can be used in countries with a ‎similar context.‎ Spirituality and subsequently spiritual health have no single definition as yet. It ‎is essentially impossible to expect such a definition because it is abstract and ‎depends on human-being, which can be seen differently in different cultures and ‎ideologies. Hence, authors attempt to interpret the relevant data according to ‎their own worldview, which will yield different definitions for these concepts. ‎Although many components of these definitions overlap, the God-orientation ‎component is often the point of difference in these definitions. According to the Islamic-Iranian definition, spirituality is the supreme ‎dimension of human existence bestowed upon mankind to transcend and ‎approach God.‎ In definitions based on the divine religions especially Islam ‎, God-orientation is ‎the focal point of the definition, like the definition presented in this article‎‎‎‎.


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