2019 Volume 4 Issue 2
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Middle Eastern Humanitarian Crisis


Wzhar FAHRI SAADI ‎
Abstract

Middle Eastern humanitarian crisis is a new challenge for the international community. The uprising of people known as (Arab Spring) has brought a significant change to the Arab world. Arab Spring emerged in Tunisia when people asked their rights and changing political structure of the country, this became a chance for other Arab people in other Middle Eastern countries to rise and ask for their basic needs. Only Tunisian people won and reached their aim when they changed the country's political system and also new faces came on the power through a democratic process, the other countries are still in the fight with their governments to reach their will. Governments of Syria and Yemen responded to people by weapon and killed a big number of demonstrators, this led people to join radical militia groups, and this led many countries in the Middle East to civil war. The terminology of the Middle Eastern Humanitarian Crisis appeared when the war escalating in the war-torn countries. In 2015, when the fight escalated among rebel groups and government security forces, millions of Middle Eastern people became a refugee and tried to reach Europe to be saved. After nine years of civil war and destruction of cities, which made millions of people became homeless, still, the international community is struggling with the wave of refugees to Europe and also to find a common resolution for the Middle Eastern humanitarian crisis. It has been proved for the international community when the Middle East is suffering and has politic, economicو humanitarian crisis, other parts of the world especially Europe will suffer, because at that time people are seeking to find a safe place to live, and Europe is the main and favorable destination for them‎‎‎.


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