Supply chain management encompasses all movements and storage of raw materials, work-in-progress inventory, and finished products from the initial point to the end-consumer. Supply chain management flows from suppliers to customers, and understanding the dynamics of the system, considering all elements and interactions within the supply chain, can lead to performance improvements. This research aims to investigate the impact of supply chain traceability on sustainable performance and economic performance, with the mediating role of dynamic capability in food industry companies located in Yazd Province. The study is descriptive, survey-based, and applied in nature.
The population of this research includes employees of selected food industry companies located in Yazd Province. The sample size was calculated using an 8.8 multiplier, resulting in a sample of 201 participants. The data collection tool was a standardized questionnaire. The reliability of the questionnaire was assessed using the Cronbach's alpha method. To analyze and evaluate the data, descriptive statistics were initially examined, followed by inferential analysis using structural equation modeling. The analysis was conducted using Amos24 software.
The results indicate that supply chain traceability has a significantly positive effect on sustainable performance, economic performance, and dynamic capability in food industry companies located in Yazd Province. Additionally, dynamic capability positively influences sustainable performance and economic performance. The mediating role of dynamic capability was confirmed in the study.